Ross Clark

Does the CBI want higher taxes or lower taxes? This morning its director general, Tony Danker, complained that the rise in corporation tax from 19 per cent to 25 per cent is in danger of killing off economic growth. He also demanded at the very minimum that a ‘super-deduction’ – where businesses can cut their tax bill by 25 pence for every pound invested – be maintained. 'We know the economy can – and must – break out of its low growth trap, but we need action of business investment to achieve it,' he said. 'Firms are seeing the end to super-deduction with nothing to replace it but a big rise in corporation tax. This will have a huge impact on investment and leave the UK falling behind its global competitors.

We’re all familiar with the usual trade union cliches: it’s not about us, it’s about passenger safety; staff morale is low; and strikers are being ‘victimised’. Or, in the words of Aslef general secretary Mick Whelan on ITV’s Good Morning Britain, train drivers are being ‘demonised’. More so than government ministers, who are forever portrayed by union leaders as callous evil-doers?     But it is what Whelan said next that really catches the ear. Asked whether he thought the public should be sympathetic towards train drivers on £60,000 a year turning down an offer which would take their pay to £65,000 a year, he said: 'It isn’t about what we earn, it is about what other people don’t earn.

Every month, we are bombarded with the Consumer Prices Index (CPI), the main inflation measure. It is currently running at 10.5 per cent, and although this is slightly down over the past two months, it is still far, far above the Bank of England’s target of two per cent. But what about inflation for people who are running businesses? The Office for National Statistics (ONS) also publishes a Producer Price Index (PPI) covering inflation for commercial organisations. If you think living costs for consumers are high, count yourself lucky you are not running a factory: the PPI of input prices (i.e. prices of raw materials and other goods) for December has come in at 16.5 per cent. That is down from November (18.0 per cent) and October (20.

Still resisting installing a smart meter in your home? If so, the National Grid might make you think again – by offering you free electricity. With low temperatures boosting demand for power, and output from wind and solar farms looking a little flaky, the grid needs to cut demand to avoid blackouts. This has prompted it to exercise, for the first time, something called the ‘demand flexibility service’, which offers incentives worth up to £10 or so to customers who are prepared to switch off their appliances for a couple of hours this evening. To take advantage of this offer, you need to have a smart meter and buy your electricity from one of the companies who are signed up to the scheme.

The idea that we face a certain recession has been drummed into our heads for months. The Bank of England recently produced a graph showing recession lasting into 2024. Just yesterday, the International Monetary Fund repeated its assertion that Britain faces an especially gloomy 2023, with recession inevitable – while simultaneously upsetting the House of Commons Treasury select committee by refusing to testify before it.  But could the unthinkable happen? Could Britain now avoid recession altogether? The Office of National Statistics’ (ONS) first estimate for economic growth for November shows that GDP grew by 0.1 per cent – unexciting, but still remarkable given that many economists were expecting negative growth by now.

The best thing that can be said about global economic growth prospects for 2023 is that no-one is expecting very much. On that basis, hopefully, things can only get better. Over the weekend, International Monetary Fund (IMF) managing director Kristalina Georgieva said that she expects a third of the globe to be in recession, including half of the EU. That doesn’t sound too bad on the face of it. If the IMF’s predictions proved to be accurate – and the record of economic forecasting is pretty dire – it would still mean that the economy was still growing in two thirds of world. We might, yet, avert global recession. But then how often does the world as a whole sink into recession?