Why Portugal’s coup worked
Fifty years ago today, on 25 April 1974, Europe was stunned by an almost bloodless military coup that removed the continent’s most durable dictatorship: Portugal’s authoritarian ‘New State’ that had held the country in an iron grip since 1926. Military coups have an evil reputation in Europe. We associate them with ham-fisted juntas, arbitrary arrests, torture, and reactionary politics: the sort of regimes that ruled Chile and Argentina in the 1970s, and left those countries drenched in blood. Since those turbulent times, Portugal has joined the rest of democratic Europe Though military coups were a fairly common way of changing governments in Latin America, Africa and Asia, in the 20th
