‘Stakeknife’, a double agent who was an informant for the British Army while working within the innermost counsels of the Provisional IRA, probably cost more lives than he saved. That is the damning verdict of Operation Kenova, which has spent seven years – and £40 million – probing whether Stakeknife was effectively permitted to kill while the security forces watched on.
Stakeknife’s identity has never been officially confirmed but it is accepted he was a Belfast man called Freddie Scappaticci, who died last year. Interned in 1971 along with figures like Gerry Adams and Alex Maskey, he was a member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) by 1974 and came to head the terrorist organisation’s Internal Security Unit (ISU). Known as ‘the Nutting Squad’, this unit investigated leaks and pursued informants, often with fatal results. It was an extraordinary coup of the security forces, then, that Stakeknife was recruited first by the Royal Ulster Constabulary’s Special Branch and then by the Force Research Unit, a specialised division of the British Army’s Intelligence Corps.
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