Ross Clark Ross Clark

Why Vladimir Putin’s threats about cutting off Europe’s gas supply are all bluff

(Getty)

Has the West found a secret new weapon in its battle with Putin’s expansionist ambitions: reversible gas pipelines? Putin has never made a secret of his willingness to use energy as bludgeon against his neighbours. In 1999, the year before he became Russian leader, he wrote a pamphlet making the case that energy exports provided the means by which his country’s greatness could be restored.

Putin’s behaviour over Ukraine has been typical. Over the past 15 years Russia has constructed a network of pipelines which can be used to bypass Ukraine. Starve Ukraine of energy, goes Putin’s thinking, and it might be forced back into Russia’s fold. What he didn’t reckon on is that pipelines can be reversed, allowing Ukraine to be supplied from the west – using Russian gas indirectly.

Yet having developed a tool to thwart Putin’s attempts to cut off the gas to Ukraine, the EU now seems shy of using it.

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