The Spectator

Who was the first monarch to live in Buckingham Palace?

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issue 01 October 2022

Fit for a king

King Charles III, it has been reported, is reluctant to move into Buckingham Palace. Who was the first monarch to live there? – The core of what is now the palace was built as a townhouse, Buckingham House, for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and purchased by George III as a home for Queen Charlotte and her children – while he lived at St James’s Palace.

– His successor, George IV, started work on enlarging what by then was already called a palace, intending to use it for his own residence. He died before it was complete, however, as did William IV. William IV was not so keen on it as a residence but considered moving parliament there.

– The first monarch to live there permanently was Queen Victoria upon her accession in 1837. But she would not have recognised its facade today – that was only added by George V in 1913.

Green shoots

How is the government’s drive to create ‘green jobs’ going? Office for National Statistics figures for the ‘low carbon and renewable energy economy’:

2014

Employment 235,900

No. of businesses 93,500

Turnover £43.7bn

Exports £4.47bn

Imports £5.46bn

2020

Employment 207,800

No. of businesses 81,000

Turnover £41.2bn

Exports £6.11bn

Imports £6.33bn

Below the belt

Liz Truss has spoken of easing building restrictions on the green belt. How much of England falls under this classification? As of 31 March, 1.6m hectares were classified as green belt, 13% of the land area of England. The net area increased by 1.5% over the year. Percentages of land area designated as green belt, by region:

London 22%

West Midlands 20%

North West 18%

Yorkshire and Humber 17%

South East 16%

East 12%

North East 12%

East Midlands 5%

South West 4.5%

Party capitals

Which cities have been most successful at attracting Labour and Conservative party conferences since 2000?

Manchester (Lab 5, Con 8) 13

Brighton (Lab 10, Con 0) 10

Birmingham (Lab 0, Con 6) 6

Blackpool (Lab 1, Con 4) 5

Bournemouth (Lab 2, Con 3) 5

Liverpool (Lab 3, Con 0) 3

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