Carbon dating
Did burning fossil fuels begin with the industrial revolution, or is there someone else from whom we could claim reparations for carbon emissions?
— Artefacts made from coal and dated to 4000 bc have been uncovered in the Shenyang province of north-eastern China, with a formalised industry using coal for copper-smelting in operation by 1000 bc. In Britain, coal has been traced to bronze-age funeral pyres lit prior to 2000 bc. The Romans began mining for coal in the Midlands, and the first deep coal mine was opened in Ashby de la Zouch around 1450 ad. The earliest-known oil product is asphalt used in the construction of the walls of Babylon c. 2000 ad. China probably started using oil as a fuel in around 400 bc.
Big smoke
Which countries have the highest cumulative carbon emissions since 1750 (in billions of tonnes)?
US 417
China 236
Russia 115
Germany 93
UK 78
Japan 66
India 54
France 39
Canada 34
Ukraine 31
Source: ourworldindata.org
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