John Keiger John Keiger

What Germany can learn from Japan about the new world order

Japan's Prime Minister Fumio Kishida (Credit: Getty images)

The end of the second world war saw the defeated aggressors Germany and Japan accept moral capitulation and begin new international lives as liberal democratic and largely pacifist states bent on cooperation not coercion. But over the last few years an increasingly unsettled international order has emerged to test the pacifism of the fourth and third largest economic powers.

Russia’s aggression against Ukraine has finally cajoled a reluctant Germany out of its semi-neutral stance. As war returned to the European continent, Berlin has bowed to Western pressure to release its Leopard tanks to a martyrised Ukraine. No longer virgo intacta, Berlin has forfeited its 80 year state of innocence. 

Japan has reacted pragmatically and wisely to the new international unsettlement on its own terms

The great unsettling of the international order has not spared the Indopacific region – Hong Kong, North Korea, Taiwan, China. Here Japan – unlike purblind and fence-sitting Germany – spotted the straws in the wind a decade ago and is gradually shedding its international modesty.

John Keiger
Written by
John Keiger

Professor John Keiger is the former research director of the Department of Politics and International Studies at Cambridge. He is the author of France and the Origins of the First World War.

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