Tom Williams

The year of living decisively: The Turning Point, by Robert Douglas-Fairhurst, reviewed

Dickens was not originally a novelist but it was in 1851, a tumultuous year in many respects, that he discovered his true purpose: to use fiction to comment on the state of the nation

A scene from Bleak House, which Dickens began writing in 1851. Credit: Getty Images 
issue 04 September 2021

We tend to think of turning points as single moments of change — Saul on the road to Damascus or Bob Dylan performing with an electric guitar. The change is identified as a discrete moment for which there is a distinct before and after. But this is not always the case and, as Robert Douglas-Fairhurst argues, a turning point can trace a wider arc and evolve over longer periods. These turning points are clear only in hindsight once the details have softened and the ripples outward have stilled. His latest book examines one such period in the career of Charles Dickens, surveying the artefacts of his life to track his development over the year 1851.

This is not the first time Douglas-Fairhurst has applied his macro lens to Dickens. His book Becoming Dickens was a careful examination of the novelist’s earliest years and showed that, despite the popularity of Oliver Twist, Dickens’s ultimate success in fiction was far from guaranteed.

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