Greg Clark

The only way is up

Social mobility through schools is a key issue for Tories

issue 26 May 2007

Whatever happened to social mobility? One of the most disturbing themes to emerge from the grammar schools debate and the current rash of Blair retrospectives is the discovery that even under a supposedly progressive Prime Minister, our society is holding too many people back rather than propelling them forward.

And the reasons behind this reveal many deep-seated differences between the thinking of Cameron’s Conservatives and that of Brown’s Labour party.

Social mobility is falling. Someone born into the poorest quarter of society 50 years ago had a greater chance of working their way up to a higher economic group than a young person today. And it’s getting worse. We have expanded the number of people in higher education. The number of young people in the richest fifth of society who complete a degree has increased from 9 per cent in 1981 to 46 per cent today. Yet among people in the poorest fifth, the increase has been from 6 per cent taking a degree to a pathetic 9 per cent  today.

The people at the bottom of our society are being left further and further behind.

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