Selina Mills

The forgotten female composer fêted by Mozart and Haydn

Maria Theresia von Paradis was the darling of the Viennese musical court, so why has she been forgotten?

The Blind Enchantress: Portrait of Maria Theresia von Paradis, 1784, by Faustine Parmantie. Credit: Akg-image 
issue 12 September 2020

A few years ago, I was sitting in the London Library researching a book about blind people across the ages. As a semi-blind person myself, I sighed at the lack of women, other than the endlessly chipper Helen Keller, who never had a bad day. Ever.

My sister, however, drew my attention to a two-line wiki entry for the 18th-century composer, singer and professor — and darling of the Viennese musical court — Maria Theresia von Paradis (1759–1824). Ten years passed, and after many hours of research in libraries and chats with music scholars, we now find ourselves — to our utter amazement — co-writing a chamber opera about her life. Working alongside the playwright Nicola Werenowska and Graeae theatre director Jenny Sealey, and with glorious music by composer Errollyn Wallen, we have reframed her life and created The Paradis Files, a piece dedicated to giving Maria Theresia her own voice.

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