Alex Massie Alex Massie

Sport, for the English, has always been a defiant assertion of liberty

Whether hunting, bull-baiting, boxing or poaching, the English have long enjoyed a spot of anarchic violence, says Robert Colls

Bull-baiting: an illustration from British Sports by Henry Alken, published in 1821. Bridgeman Images 
issue 22 August 2020

The English cannot be understood without some appreciation of their attachment to their games, and yet this is an area of their story often overlooked by historians. Or perhaps it is simply considered beneath their interest. This is the central message of Robert Colls’s superb account of England viewed through the medium of its sports and pastimes. Sport is ‘woven into almost everything else we do’ and it is about something much larger than merely chasing or hitting a ball, for it is bound up with

playing the game, enjoying the land, sensing the liberty, respecting contestation, valuing home, showing a bit of heart, recognising it in others, knowing that not everyone is political, or has to be, that not everyone knows what they think or (whichever comes first) how to say it, and understanding above all that sport is an enduring part of our liberty.

There is a lot in that, and much of it is unpacked in a book that romps from the hunting fields of Leicestershire to the development of modern football and the end of the maximum wage.

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