In his speech to Mansion
House last year, George Osborne asked a question of his frosted and cumberbunded audience: “Should we restrict or split the activities of banks?” In his speech tonight, he looks set
to deliver an answer of his own. As Robert Peston reports, the Chancellor is to announce that the investment and retail arms of banks will
be ringfenced off from each other, so that the dice rolls of the Masters of the Universe cannot tumble across everyday savers’ cash. This does not mean a complete, Glass-Steagall-style separation between the two halves. But, rather, it follows the recommendations of the interim report of the Vickers Commision: banks will have to create subsidiaries of their
investment arms, which can then go bust without excessive effect upon their retail counterparts. It would, in theory, be like a contained explosion.
It is a solution that has the benefit, from Osborne’s perspective, of being politically neat.

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