Charles Moore Charles Moore

Margaret Thatcher vs everyone else: the making of the 1985 Anglo-Irish Agreement

The late David Goodall’s account of the negotiations reveals a beleaguered prime minister arguing with Garret FitzGerald and her own political colleagues

Garret FitzGerald and Margaret Thatcher (centre) at the Anglo-Irish summit at Chequers. Credit: Getty Images 
issue 21 August 2021

Diplomatic negotiations are rarely fully described by their participants in books, for two reasons. They are usually secret until much later, and their intricacies can be boring. Politicians often include brief accounts in their memoirs, but these seldom reveal much about the process as a whole because, as I discovered by interviewing scores of them for my biography of Margaret Thatcher, they cannot avoid focussing almost exclusivelyon what they did and said (or think they did and said).

This book, however, overcomes the secrecy rule, because it is published nearly 40 years after the events described; and it overcomes the boredom problem because of the literary skill and intellectual grasp of its author. It is clear, precise, readable, sometimes drily funny.

The late Sir David Goodall, a Foreign Office man, held high rank in the Cabinet Office for most of the period when the Anglo-Irish Agreement (AIA) of 1985 was conceived, written and performed.

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