Mark Galeotti Mark Galeotti

Is Russia preparing to surrender Kherson?

A Ukrainian artillery team prepares to fire towards Kherson (Photo: Getty)

Will they stay or will they go? The southern Ukrainian city of Kherson has become the current focus of the toughest fighting in the war, and what was once seen as Moscow’s potential gateway to Odessa and the rest of the Black Sea coast is now looking like Kyiv’s access towards occupied Crimea. However, it is unclear whether the Russians are finally preparing to withdraw from the city.

On the one hand, Russia’s generals have reportedly been petitioning the Kremlin for weeks to be allowed to fall back. As it stands, Kherson is almost impossible for them to defend. It is on the western bank of the Dnipro River, and with the Antonivsky Bridge and the Kherson Rail Bridge heavily damaged, reinforcing and resupplying it is proving difficult and dangerous.

It is clear that Putin has been resisting the militarily sensible but politically embarrassing retreat for weeks, if not months

The Ukrainians, mindful of just how dangerous street-to-street fighting can be, and that the Russians troops dug in could prove hard to dislodge, have largely been contenting themselves with probing attacks, seizing nearby settlements, and relying on accurate long-range bombardment, especially of those supply lines.

Mark Galeotti
Written by
Mark Galeotti

Mark Galeotti heads the consultancy Mayak Intelligence and is honorary professor at the UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies and the author of some 30 books on Russia. His latest, Forged in War: a military history of Russia from its beginnings to today, is out now.

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