Matthew Lynn Matthew Lynn

Forty years of funny money

America's abandonment of the gold standard is starting to look like a failed experiment

issue 13 August 2011

The Standard & Poor’s headquarters, inside one of the biggest skyscrapers in New York’s financial district, houses just about every kind of brainiac that Wall Street money can buy. Mathematicians, computer modellers, economists and market strategists pooled their collective wisdom before making last Friday’s decision to strip the United States of its triple-A credit rating.

It is a shame, however, that the ratings agency didn’t have a historian with a sense of irony on its team. If they had, S&P might have postponed the announcement, and the market turmoil it inevitably unleashed, for just a few days. The 15th of August would have been the perfect moment to unleash this particular bombshell.

Why? Because next Monday will mark the 40th anniversary of one of the most significant, if little recognised, turning points in post-war economic history. On 15 August 1971, President Richard Nixon ended the final link between the dollar and gold.

Matthew Lynn
Written by
Matthew Lynn
Matthew Lynn is a financial columnist and author of ‘Bust: Greece, The Euro and The Sovereign Debt Crisis’ and ‘The Long Depression: The Slump of 2008 to 2031’

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