Sarah Ditum

Feminist firebrand

Frequently imprisoned, the German-born feminist campaigned not only for the vote but for contraception and against sexual harassment

issue 28 April 2018

The suffragettes are largely remembered not as firestarters and bombers but as pale martyrs to patriarchy. The hunger artists refusing the rubber tube; Emily Wilding Davison dying under the King’s horse. We forget their destructive acts aimed at men and property; we remember the more sex-appropriate self-destruction.

Fern Riddell’s flawed book is intended as a corrective. Its subject, Kitty Marion (born Katherine Marie Schäfer in 1871 in Germany), was one of the suffragettes’ most prolific and dedicated practitioners of political violence: possibly a member of Christabel Pankhurst’s elite terror cell the Young Hot Bloods, undoubtedly an arsonist and a very effective one, the veteran of multiple imprisonments and force-feedings.

Marion’s radicalisation started with her abusive father (her mother died when she was two). On one occasion he threatened to break her legs if she behaved in an ‘unladylike manner’; another time he beat her puppy to death in order to show it ‘who was master’.

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