Robert Peston Robert Peston

Expelling Russia from Swift would be a massive economic shock

(Photo: Getty)

If Russia is expelled from the Swift banking messaging system, that would be serious economic warfare against Putin.

Because Thursday’s decision by the US Treasury to make it almost impossible for Russia’s two biggest banks, VTB and Sperbank, to do any business with US institutions or use US infrastructure to process dollar payments will potentially disrupt tens of billions of dollars of Russian financial transactions every day, much of it related to its huge oil and gas industry.

This combined prohibition on international transfers by Russian banks and the US embargo on dollar clearing for them would in theory generate a massive negative economic shock for Russia, that would rapidly impose serious hardship on Russian people.

The big question of course is whether this would start to amplify Russian popular opposition to Putin, or would generate greater popular patriotic anger against the west.

Either way it would be the financial version or shock and awe.

Robert Peston
Written by
Robert Peston
Robert Peston is Political Editor of ITV News and host of the weekly political discussion show Peston. His articles originally appeared on his ITV News blog.

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